Mercury-Little-Joe 5B


Little Joe 5B (LJ-5B) was an unmanned test flight as part of the Mercury program, the United States’ first manned space program, to test the rescue system.

The flight was a repeat of the failed Little-Joe 5A mission, which in turn was a repeat of Little-Joe 5. The Mercury capsule #14) could be reused after an overhaul under the designation Mercury capsule #14A.

LJ-5B was launched on April 28, 1961 from Wallops Island, Virginia. This time the flight went as planned and the capsule was pulled from the Little Joe rocket by the rescue rocket after 33 seconds as planned. It reached a height of 4.5 km and covered a distance of 14.5 km. The mission lasted 5 minutes and 25 seconds. The capsule splashed into the Atlantic and was recovered by a helicopter shortly afterwards.

Mission data
Mission
Mercury-Little-Joe 5B (LJ-5B)
Rocket
Little Joe
Spacecraft
Mercury capsule #14A
Launch date
April 28, 1961
Launch site
Launch Area 1 (LA-1), Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia
Mission duration
5 min 25 sec
Altitude
4.5 km
Distance
14.5 km
Velocity
2,864 km/h
Max G
10 g